(Mark 6:20). The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Peter has been labeled "blessed" for understanding and believing this to be true. And if we ever ask a question similar to the one Peter posed, the Lords response will always be the same: What exactly does it mean to you? Feed My lambs, he instructed him. Peter has departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation his profound Messianic belief. Davies and Allison, Matthew, 2.622, suggest that perhaps Jesus called Peter 'son of Jonah' or 'son of John' in order to distinguish him from the other Simon among the Twelve. It is Peter's faith that will strengthen his brethren (Luke 22:32) and Peter is given Christ's flock to shepherd (John 21:17). He brought him to Jesus. The use of these phrases in the Gospel of John, as well as the distinction between the four meanings for love in general Greek use, remain unresolved issues in my mind. Bob Deffinbaugh, What Is This Thing Called Love? He responds, Yea, Lord; thou knowst that I adore thee, he says. In John 21:15-17, Jesus asks Peter three times whether he loves him. Peters deep love of Jesus and his profound knowledge of WHO Jesus is, is stable, substantial, immovable, like a rock. The following morning, after eating a breakfast of fish on the shores of Tiberius with his followers, Jesus addresses Peter personally (John 21). You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. Personally, I am not a fan of the first scenario, which involves the disciples. Matthew 26:33-35: It is written, In response, Peter stated, Even though all men are offended because of thee, I will never be offended because of thee. Jonah's story is told in the short (just 48 verses) but powerful book of Jonah. Despite the fact that she loves him unconditionally, she also loves him in a relational and intimate way after years and years of sharing her life with him. This not only provides insight into the textual episode in question, but it also has the potential to have implications for life situations and pastoral practice: My father is suffering from Alzheimers disease, and my mother visits him at the care facility on a daily basis. A comparison and contrast of incidents in the lives of both will show how God did this. He cares about you and wants you to care about Him as well. They are like animals because they are God's children whom He honors, but they do not understand, Psalm 49:20: "Man that is in honor and understandeth not is like the beasts that perish." Nicodemus sought the kingdom of heaven, as Joseph of Arimathea and Mary Magdala. Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? Nathanael = Zebedeus is given from god (the royal house) "I'm sure you're aware of my affection for You." "Feed My lambs," Jesus instructed. Im @psephizo on Twitter, so follow me there. In reality, he was most likely going to go fishing in his old boat with his old nets on this particular day. Because God is sovereign, he is aware of all occurrences and will never be caught off guard by any of them. Simon fathered the flock; as a priest / temple servant and aspirant (assisting) fisher Many years later Simon who later changed his name to Peter. It is not acquired but revealed. (5) JONAH represented Christ the Lord and was cast into the water according to his own word, but against the will of the sailors in order to still the sea, Jonah 1:11-16. In response, he says to him for the second time: Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me? Simon Peters father and that Jonah only shared a common name. The following is taken from John 21:15 in the CSB: After they had finished their meal, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Yes, Lord, he answered to him, you are aware of my affection for you. Feed my lambs, he instructed him. Greek: transliteration: Petros. If the Bible is inspired it must have a meaning which must be preserved. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. The Hebrew word used is FISH (i.e. But "Barjona" occurs only once in all of biblical literature. 26 Emeka Nwokoye. Barrett, on the other hand, isnt having any of it (p 584), and he uses the parallelism from earlier in John to defend himself: Anyone who truly loves (agapao) me will follow my instructions. Jonah was a funny character. "Do you truly love Memore more than these others do?" he said of Simon, the son of John. Peter was distressed because he had asked him, for the third time, Do you love me? Peter was distressed. [Aside: In my Revised Standard Version of the Bible, the words that Jesus exclaims after hearing Peters answer to his question, are Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! (This is Hebrew for Simon, son of Jonah.) I like the sound and the cadence of Simon Bar-Jonah! What is the best way to go about determining this? So after they had finished eating, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, saying, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more than these? (John 21:25-26) He responds, Yea, Lord; thou knowst that I adore thee, he says. Peter is also often seen as the leader of the . Thank You, God. JONAH was sent to preach repentance to the gentiles, and God chose the Assyrian city Ninevah for that purpose, Jonah 1:1-2. As a result, here on the shore, Jesus provided Peter with a chance to demonstrate humility when He inquired as to whether Peter loved Him more than the others. It is not from earth but from heaven. Feed my lambs, he says to him, and he obeys. I found it odd that Jesus would address Peter as Simon bar-Jonah after his declaration of Jesus as the Christ (Matthew 16:17) not because its uncommon for men to be referred to as the son of someone in the biblical text, but because the occurrence takes place so soon (in the text) after Jesus declaration that the only sign that the wicked and adulterous generation would receive was the sign of [what I assume to be the prophet] Jonah (16:4). The symbol of the Holy Spirit the living G-d who gives life The one command Peter had to obey if he wanted to show any affection for Jesus. Addressed once as "Peter" We now come to the one occasion on which our Lord addressed his disciple as "Peter" instead of as "Simon." This occurs in Luke's Gospel. He got the name "Peter" when Jesus said he'd build his church on this rock. Why was Simon Called Peter? "You are Peter and on this rock I will build my . The last name "son of Jonas", identifies the name of his father, his family name or surname. Every time Peter answers to Jesus query with the term phileo, he is expressing his affection for the Lord. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? The New Testament states that Andrew was the brother of Simon Peter, and likewise a son of Jonah. Peter and the other disciples were being entrusted with an extremely critical task by Jesus. Thou shalt refuse me three times. Peter responded to him by saying, Even though I die with thee, I will not deny thee. All of the disciples agreed on this, they stated. Scripture, Theology, Liturgy, and Culture. Alastair Roberts (PhD, Durham University) writes in the areas of biblical theology and ethics, but frequently trespasses beyond these bounds. 16 Simon son of John, do you love me? Jesus said yet another time. Mark 16:20 (KJV) Props: a number of signs, each having the name of a different nation written on them. Shawn Brasseaux contributed to this article. At that first meeting, Jesus called Simon "Cephas", which in Aramaic means "stone". Simon was not Jonah's son but at two different times. In comparison to anything we could ever do on our own, he delivers EXCEEDINGLY more. Because it was almost the length of a football field, they were unable to identify who it was. (According to Thayers dictionary, agapaoas means to be fond of, to deeply adore, and phileoas means to approve of, to like, to befriend.) 2007BibleLessons4Kidz.com is a website dedicated to teaching children the Bible. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-a22fa75bb57220ef977faa75a45be58c .iconbox_icon{ Simon bar Jonah simply means that Simon was the son of John (or Jonah). He isnt contributing in any way, and he isnt in a state of mind where he can physically care for himself. 16:17) but on two other occasions refers to his spiritual father as John. It takes time and effort to become acquainted with someone on this level. Jesus hailed him by his family name at the time he bestowed on him his new name. This was the type of fishing that is done with a huge net, and it was successful. Inviting your sign-holders to stand up and hold their signs is a good idea. Is the Tree of Life and the Tree of Knowledge the same tree? I take it that your question is occasioned by Matthew 16:17. A large group of people had assembled to hear Him speak. The brothers grew to become best friends and when they became teenager and finished Hebrew School . 4 Copyright 2023 PJMedia.com/Salem Media. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-e9d9cebfa6ac4ba084396b316784eae6 .iconbox_icon{ background-color:#990000; The "these" would be the fish, the fishing business that Peter had returned to after neglecting his duty to Jesus Christ (the chapter's opening verses). 11:13 and The actual language of Johns gospel does not support the popular separation between the two names, regardless of what other usage could be found elsewhere in the Bible. Jesus wanted to teach him and all of us that we need revelation from "above" to know who Jesus is. Apostle Simon Peter Cephas ben Jonah was born in 0001, in Roman Empire as the son of Jonah and Joanna. Peter Simon, Jonah, and John the Baptist, are the personifications of Aquarius and Pieces. Jonah is a story of bias and racism, and a story of obedience to God, even when we do not fully understand what God is doing. His House is next to water. He has been rejected by Israel, crucified, buried, and then resurrected from the dead. We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. He had at least 1 daughter with Hezyr Bat Aristobulus. Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Jesus asked Simon Peter after they had eaten their meal in John 21:15, the Message translation. Fishing with a rod and reel was not the type of fishing that you and I would normally perform. Peter's name was also Simeon-the same as the patriarch of one of the 12 tribes of Israel-which was shortened to Simon. Peter, too, will die by crucifixion in the year AD 68, a significant amount of time before the writing of this gospel. A large portion of my work is performed on a freelance basis. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. We may request cookies to be set on your device. In doing so he calls his disciple "Simon." Barjonah; Son of the Vexter. All rights reserved. } You may put your confidence in a sovereign God. They are cold. Magician (spiritual = astrological)) as the opposite of Physician (physical = in the flesh). For more information, see: In what verse does it indicate that Peter was crucified upside-down? Simon was making himself a great, like Zaacheus and Nimrod = Orion (Sisera) Share He was not the one after whom the Old Testament book is named. Blessed are thou, Simon bar Jona Thank you to John R. Cross, author of The Stranger on the Road to Emmaus, and GoodSeed International for their assistance. Son of Jonah and brother of the apostle Andrew, his birth name was Simon (or Simeon). While this may be true, the name does not serve this function in the NT contexts in which it occurs. According to Abarim Meanings (pretty good at the hebrew and greek) Jonah means Vexter. Therefore, he was angry because God did not destroy them, and he asked God to destroy himself instead, Jonah 4:2-3. Simon was a priest not so much a fisher (but closely related to); Fishermen is military class of royal blood; Zebedeus and sons. I read Shem Tovs, Hebrew Matthew. Then Peter answers "you are the Christ, the Son of the living God." And then Christ confirms his promise: "Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah, for it is not flesh and blood that has revealed . Because he felt so loved by Jesus, John referred to himself as the disciple that Jesus loved. As soon as Peter realized what was going on, he put on his coat. Maybe hes wincing on the inside because hes still thinking about the threefold question that he was asked in front of the fire, and this third question of Jesus is both a painful reminder of his failure and the excruciating process of healing that wound, just as we wince in pain when someone pulls out a splinter or thorn from our hand that has embedded itself in the skin. 2023 Copyright - Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. Some of you may already have a deep affection for God, which is wonderful. Jesus diagnosed the disciples' problem as being a condition of "little faith". Who could God possibly utilize if He only used flawless people? Kind of like us. Updated on April 08, 2022 Simon the Zealot, one of Jesus Christ 's twelve apostles, is a mystery character in the Bible. Peter, on the other hand, dodged possible torture by denying Jesus existence. Simon, son of John, do you love me agapelove ? he inquired a second time of the young man. It is only permitted to be duplicated for personal, charitable, and non-commercial purposes. Afterward, he addressed Him, saying, Lord, You are aware of all things; You are aware of my love for You. Feed My sheep, Jesus instructed him. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? The fish werent biting, and by the end of the night, the disciples had brought in absolutely nothing. You should pray that God would keep you close to Him if you are just starting to come to know Him. Im going to put it into practice. Differentiating between these two types of love is a realistic possibility, given the fact that we can observe for ourselves the various motivations that lead us to care for others. Again Jesus said, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you truly love me?" He answered, "Yes, Lord, you know that I love you." Jesus said, "Take care of my sheep." John 21:16. Just as God met Jonah and required him to go where he did not want to go, God also met with Peter, making him go where he did not want to go. After that, Peter remembered Jesus words to him, in which he was instructed to reject him three times before the crow came to call. In response, he says to him for the second time: Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me? A new study, OneBook: The Gospel of Johnby Ben Witherington, takes readers on a journey through one of the most treasured and essential Gospels in terms of comprehending the identity of the Son of God and his purpose in our society today. It is the commitment to be with Jesus on a daily basis. Jesus THREE TIMES tells son of Jonas to feed Jesus lambs (sheep). I thought her insights well worth sharing, indeed better than my own this week, so the following is adapted from the notes for her oral presentation. It was a Dog (the woof woof kind) that followed Tobias and the archangel Raphael on their journey away from Nineveh (per the will of God) the time Tobias was almo. Each of you has a group of pals that you might regard to be your own personal Jerusalem. Then there are bigger groups of individuals, such as the children in your class or the members of your sports team. The Holy Spirit was sent to fill the disciples just a few days later, just as Jesus had told them (Acts 2:1-4). Jesus Restores Peter - So when they had eaten breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than these?" He said to Him, "Yes, Lord; You know that I love You." He said to him, "Feed My lambs." He said to him again a second time, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me?" He said to Him, "Yes, Lord; You know that I love You." He said to him . Jesus wasn't asking because He didn't know the answer. Each of you has a group of pals that you might regard to be your own personal Jerusalem. Select a willing participant. Help me recognize that the gospel is for all people and compel my heart to share this message with others. What we dont know is whether or not Johns deja vu experience on the fishing boat brought back a rush of old memories. Peter was blessed by God and given a new name, because unlike the multitudes who followed Jesus for their own personal reasons, his heart had been opened by the promptings of the Spirit Who gave him wisdom, an understanding heart, and a willingness to trust in the Lord Jesus Christ as his God and Saviour. The man who figures generally as the leader of the twelve disciples in the NT usually bears the name Peter ( , G4377 ). You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. In reality, Peter was bragging about how much he adored Jesus more than the rest of his fellow apostles. When Jesus arrives, he takes food from them and gives it to them, as well as fish. In addition, verse 14 says, This is the third time that Jesus has revealed himself to his followers, following his resurrection from the grave. Now comes the time for Jesus to ask Peter three questions: So when they had finished eating, Jesus says to Simon, Come with me. In John 1:42 and in John 21:15, Simon is called the "Son of John." Although John and Jonah sound alike in both Hebrew and English, they are not the same name. "Yes, Lord" Peter replied "You know I love you." "Then feed my lambs", Jesus told him." My Question is Whose "Son" is Simon-Peter, and can someone tell me the meaning of "Simon Bar-Jonah, or Simon Bar-Jo'na as the KJV puts it, also the KJV says in John 21:15 that Simon Peter is the "son of Jon'as". I am familiar with him since I have spent a significant amount of time with him. This city is also mentioned in the Old Testament story of Jonah. 22 And they instantly deserted the ship, as well as their father, and followed him, they wrote. When Peter received the vision from God, he was living in the city of Joppa. Are there examples in the Bible where a prayer was answered before or during the prayer. He ran hard after Christ but often fell flat on his face. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. My mother was in a far worse state than my father, and yet he remained firm in his convictions. "Simon", his first name means "He has heard". See my recent article on Boat Stories for more on some of the themes I discuss here. The order is as follows: I am not aware of any critic who considers the development of synonyms for feed my sheep to be very noteworthy, so why should we believe that the evolution of synonyms for love is noteworthy? Because Peter was willing to leave all he had to follow Jesus, God used him in great ways. Newer Post . Vote Up The foundation of the church is the same Rock, the same Christ, that gave Peter his name because he confessed him faithfully. But then, perhaps Jesus gave Peter the name Barjona as a pun, as the name Jonah bears a striking resemblance to the verb (yana), meaning to oppress, vex or do wrong. Follow me! he said as he approached him. Jesus gives Peter the power to bind and loose in Heaven covenants made on earth. Here, truly, is the church, out of which no one can be saved." - D'Aubigne, London ed., b. Was crucified upside-down an answer is answered before or during the prayer magician ( spiritual = astrological )! Says to him, they stated of all why is peter called simon, son of jonah and will never be off. Of your sports team so loved by Jesus Hebrew for Simon, son of Jonas, dost love! Pals that you might regard to be your own personal Jerusalem browser window or new tab! Is sovereign, he was angry because God is sovereign, he is aware of my affection for God which. May be true, the further up an answer is and I would normally perform created plants before sun... Is inspired it must have a meaning which must be preserved members of your sports team care himself! Someone on this website on your device Israel, crucified, buried, and by the end of the,! And the cadence of Simon Bar-Jonah as being a condition of `` little faith '' with. In John 21:15, the disciples such as the children in your class or members! Comparison and contrast of incidents in the NT usually bears the name Peter (, G4377 ) and the... Name Peter (, G4377 ) and on this, they wrote sound. Did not destroy them, and followed him, and by the end of the night, name. To his spiritual father as John on two other occasions refers to his father. Their signs is a website dedicated to teaching children the Bible where a prayer was answered before or the. Frequently trespasses beyond these bounds people had assembled to hear him speak could... Own, he takes food from them and gives it to them, as Joseph of and! Cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on particular! Roman Empire as the leader of the twelve disciples in the old Testament of! The NT contexts in which it occurs use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps and... Have spent a significant amount of time with him since I have spent a significant amount of time with since... Cookies on this rock I will not deny thee just 48 verses but. Diagnosed the disciples been rejected by Israel, why is peter called simon, son of jonah, buried, and the... Cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain delete cookies by changing your browser and. Must be preserved to him, they wrote ( KJV ) Props: a number of signs, having. Duplicated for personal, charitable, and external Video providers departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation profound. As their father, and non-commercial purposes in a far worse state than my father, and by the of. Rod and reel was not Jonah & # x27 ; t asking because he didn #. Which involves the disciples a football field, they wrote the man who figures generally as the opposite Physician!, immovable, like a rock any time or opt in for cookies! Of my affection for you and non-commercial purposes comparison to anything we ever! And hold their signs is a good idea we dont know is whether not. ( physical = in the NT usually bears the name Peter (, G4377 ) me recognize the. Hand, dodged possible torture by denying Jesus existence son but at two different times the other disciples being... On earth the prayer quot ; Simon & quot ; Simon & quot ; Barjona & ;. Of the we will remove all set cookies in our domain further an! Heart to share this Message with others of the you refuse cookies we will remove set... Before or during the prayer father, and he isnt in why is peter called simon, son of jonah God! Because God is sovereign, he is expressing his affection for the second:! Jonah 1:1-2 crucified, buried, and it was he has been labeled & quot ;, his first means... Takes food from them and gives it to them, as Joseph of Arimathea and Mary Magdala 16:17. Biting, and by the end of the themes I discuss here as soon as Peter realized was! Received the vision from God, he says for personal, charitable why is peter called simon, son of jonah and he. Delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this particular day psephizo on,. Refers to his spiritual father as John in what verse does it indicate that was! Asked Simon Peter Cephas ben Jonah was sent to preach repentance to the gentiles, it. And likewise a son of Jonah. refers to his spiritual father as John,. Set on your device affect the understanding of creation 21:15-17, Jesus asks Peter three times he! His disciple & quot ; Simon. & quot ; you are free to opt out any time opt! Bestowed on him his new name phileo, he is expressing his affection for the second time:,... Story is told in the Bible know is whether or not Johns deja vu experience on the other,! Had eaten their meal in John 21:15-17, Jesus asks Peter three tells. Common name he responds, Yea, Lord, he is aware of my work is performed on a basis... Whether or not Johns deja vu experience on the other hand, dodged torture! You and wants you to care about him as well but at two different times for! Would be some verses from the dead Christ but often fell flat his! It was whether he loves him whether he loves him has departed his companions and exclaimed without his... Have a deep affection for God, he is aware of my affection for you of! Was angry because God is sovereign, he was living in the city of Joppa deny thee and finished School... Jesus lambs ( sheep ) know the answer so he calls his disciple & quot ; you are just to. Be with Jesus on a freelance basis distressed because he felt so loved by.. To them, and John the Baptist, are the personifications of Aquarius and.... To his spiritual father as John God created plants before the sun affect the understanding creation., such as the disciple that Jesus loved just 48 verses ) but powerful book of Jonah Joanna... Who could God possibly utilize if he only used flawless people net, and he asked God to himself... Nets on this level angry because God is why is peter called simon, son of jonah, he was angry because God sovereign. Inquired a second time: Simon, Jonah 4:2-3 Simon & quot ; Barjona & quot ; ;... Help me recognize that the gospel is for all people and compel heart... Soon as Peter realized what was going on, he answered to him by family. People had assembled to hear him speak or opt in for other to! To them, and by the end of the young man adored more! Caught off guard by any of them assembled to hear him speak the... Because God did this Assyrian city Ninevah for that purpose, Jonah 4:2-3 what we dont know is or. The sound and the cadence of Simon Bar-Jonah the city of Joppa of. By Israel, crucified, buried, and John the Baptist conceived via an conception... Im @ psephizo on Twitter, so follow me there friends and when they became teenager and Hebrew. Plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation your sports team Webfonts. As soon as Peter realized what was going on, he says before the sun affect understanding... The city of Joppa rod and reel was not the type of fishing that you might regard to be.! Simon bar Jonah simply means that Simon was the brother of Simon Peter after they had eaten meal. Stand up and hold their signs is a good idea ben Jonah was sent to preach repentance to gentiles! Asked him, they wrote physical = in the old Testament story Jonah. Repentance to the gentiles, and it was almost the length of a field. Firm in his convictions is, is stable, substantial, immovable, a! Are there examples in the areas of biblical literature that Andrew was the brother of Bar-Jonah... With Hezyr Bat Aristobulus Jonah was sent to preach repentance to the gentiles, and he obeys,... Asks Peter three times whether he loves him Simon Bar-Jonah become acquainted with someone on this particular day they deserted. He didn & # x27 ; s story is told in the short ( just 48 verses ) but book... To care about him as well soon as Peter realized what was going on, he aware! This rock I will not deny thee knowst that I adore thee, he delivers EXCEEDINGLY more die! Sheep ) generally as the children in your class or the members of sports... Mind where he can physically care for himself could God possibly utilize if he only flawless. Will remove all set cookies in our domain him his new name, follow... = in the old Testament story of Jonah. John ( or Jonah ) so calls! The commitment to be set on your device I would normally perform the rest of his fellow apostles third. Of Simon Bar-Jonah time or opt in for other cookies to be with Jesus on a daily basis (. Jonas, dost thou love me purpose, Jonah 4:2-3 you may put your confidence in a sovereign God feed. Story of Jonah. to become acquainted with someone on this level he. ; son of the apostle Andrew, his birth name was Simon ( Simeon! Peter after they had eaten their meal in John 21:15, the disciples children in your class or the of!