It passed safely west of the island on August 22. One of the earliest and deadliestrecorded storms dates back to 1775. Photos: Public domain / WikiMedia Commons (2). While slowly crossing the island on August 27, the hurricane became extratropical, lasting one more day before losing its identity south of Greenland. Super Storm Sandy and Another Active Hurricane Season", 10.1175/1520-0477(2000)081<0223:HH>2.3.CO;2, "CBC News - Nova Scotia - N.S. Despite this however, Ella did not make landfall. Many tropical storms and hurricanes struck present-day Canada during this time. The hurricane continued to lose intensity, weakening to Category1 on August 25 while south of Newfoundland. The Great Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873 is said to have killed around 500 people in the province, with 100 others losing their lives in Newfoundland. The federal government ordered the largest-ever peacetime deployment of troops, with 15,000 Canadian Forces personnel called in to provide shelter and medical care, clear roads and deliver supplies. A common age of forest stands in Nova Scotia is 100 years. No doubt hurricanes will continue to play havoc with our forests. Juan headednorthward across Nova Scotia and weakened, before arriving in Prince Edward Island as a marginal hurricane. October 13, 1871: A hurricane hit Nova Scotia. The hurricane caused $3.5 million in damage (1873 US dollars, or $53.9 million in 2005 dollars). and H.F. Diaz, 1995b "A Reconstruction of Historical Tropical Cyclone Frequency in the Atlantic from Documentary and other Historical Sources: 18511880 Part II: 18711880" Climate Diagnostics Center, NOAA, Boulder, CO, "Chronological Listing of Tropical Cyclones affecting North Florida and Coastal Georgia 15651899", "The Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones, 14921996: Cyclones with 25+ deaths", Environment Canada Atlantic Climate Center The Climate of Nova Scotia, "Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1873_Atlantic_hurricane_season&oldid=1139634300, Articles which contain graphical timelines, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 03:11. August 23, 1886: A major hurricane weakened to a Category1 hurricane before crossing Newfoundland as a hurricane. . The hurricane reached Category3 strength with maximum winds of 115mph on August 23 (the intensity is estimated because no satellite images, reconnaissance aircraft, or reliable reports from ships in the open ocean were available). These wind systems are inclined inward and are more or less symmetrical around the centre or "eye" of the storm. Thats to say that (Fiona) does look like its going to be worse than even (Igor).. Department archives say its been speculated the storm was a turning point in the American Revolution because most of the lives lost were British sailors. Titus Smith, Nova Scotia's first ecologist, reported in 1801 "that trees were all blown down here [an area in Queens County] by a hurricane about 80 years ago, which was followed by a fire next year, after which the young growth which now covers the ground, came up". The CHC has discontinued the tropical storm. However, some hurricanes can strike the area full force as the warm Gulf Stream extends fairly close to Atlantic Canada. An undercount bias of zero to six tropical cyclones per year between 1851 and 1885 and zero to four per year between 1886 and 1910 has been estimated. Whether an (extratropical transition) weakens or strengthens depends on the timing and phasing of a number of atmospheric conditions.. With wind speeds of up to 160 km/h, it killed one person in Nova Scotia and injured numerous others. Still, Dorians surges and waves will present a hazard, and Robichaud advised surfers to stay away from the water. The Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873, also known as the Great Nova Scotia Cyclone, was a hurricane that caused heavy damage and killed 500 people in Nova Scotia and 100 in Newfoundland in August of the 1873 Atlantic hurricane season. [3], A few days after the previous storm, another storm was observed in the eastern Gulf of Mexico on September22. This storm of the century hit Halifax directly on Sept. 29, 2003, according to Environment Canada. Salvaging operations would be expensive and selling the lumber presented problems. Environment Canada archives list this storm as the worst of tropical origin to hit Newfoundland in 75 years. [6] The hurricane caused $3.5million in damage (1873 US dollars, or $53.9million in 2005dollars). What we should expect are things like uprooted trees, broken trees that may result in power outages. Newspapers Limited, 8 Spadina Avenue, 10th Floor, Toronto, ON M5V 0S8. Many books, diaries, and reports have been SUI died. On September 9, a second tempest wrecked as many as 700 boats, including two Royal Navy schooners, and caused a storm surge of six to nine metres at St. Johns harbour. The hurricane caused $3.5 million in damage. Ian Hubbard, a meteorologist at the Canadian Hurricane Centre in Dartmouth, N.S., said there is potential for winds to reach as high as 140 kilometres per hour in eastern Nova Scotia, Cape Breton and parts of Prince Edward Island. It is recorded as the largest man-made explosion in the world to occur prior to the invention of nuclear weapons. All The second and fifth hurricanes of the season were the most intense, with maximum sustained winds up to 120mph (190km/h). Box 500 Station A Toronto, ON Canada, M5W 1E6. August 26, 1873: The Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873 drifted south of Nova Scotia as a Category 3 hurricane. Hurricane Fiona slammed into eastern Nova Scotia on Saturday, packing winds of 90 miles per hour and leaving behind a trail of destruction. Fiona touched down in Nova Scotia as a post-tropical cyclone with hurricane-strength winds that carried homes off their foundations and into the Atlantic. In Victoria Park not a tree or shrub was left with bark on them. It would take the city of Regina two years to rebuild and 10 years to pay off the debts caused by the tornado. Legend tells of a great trembling and a rush of fire and smoke, sent down the mountain by an angry Creator to punish a group of children for harming salmon. While the hurricane was recurving (traveling to the north and northeast), a hurricane warning was issued for Cape May, New Jersey to New London, Connecticut. Sustained hurricane-force winds of 120 to 130 km/h were recorded, with gusts in the 150 to 170 km/h range. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. They are not included in this list unless they were particularly notable. Just 25 years ago, on the night of September 11, 1954, Hurricane Edna hit Nova Scotia. The Halifax Regional Municipality (HRM) told residents in Sambro, Peggys Cove and along the Eastern Shore to consider evacuating their homes ahead of the storm. The hurricane caused a great deal of damage and great loss of life. 1873 The Great Nova Scotia Hurricane. Early records are naturally sketchy and only those storms that seemed especially destructive in Nova Scotia are listed. From Canadian Encyclopedia] From NOAA On August 21, 1873, 145 years ago, the U.S. Army Signal Corps' National Weather Service issued a hurricane warning extending from Cape May, NJ to New London, CT. Disasters . September 26, 1937: The extratropical remnant of a hurricane caused damage in Nova Scotia. The storm knocked out power for 250,000 Quebecers, 50,000 people in New Brunswick and 8,000 in Nova Scotia. The hurricane became extratropical on October9 before dissipating the next day. Storms in the modern-day have not been as. After pummeling parts of the Bahamas earlier this week as a Category 5 hurricane, Dorian made landfall over the state of North Carolina on Friday morning as a Category 1. That washout completely disconnected the majority of Newfoundlands population from the rest of the island. He calls it "The Big Blow.". Storms in the modern-day have not been as deadly but have still caused a lot of damage. Titus Smith records in the report of his travels of 1801 and 1802 that in the area of Pollhook Lake, he was impeded by windfall, blown down in the great storm." To shorten this particular list, insignificant tropical storms and depressions are omitted. Nova Scotians are being urged to get ready as the province awaits the arrival of Hurricane Fiona, which is expected to bring pounding rain, severe winds and storm surges. [2] All of the tropical cyclones, other than Hurricane Two, made landfall in Florida. The first thing we did was we took all the things that we werent prepared for with Hurricane Juan and weve made sure that we plugged all those holes and that were doing a better job.. Toronto Star articles, please go to: www.TorontoStarReprints.com. Atlantic hurricanes seldom directly affect Western Africa Wikipedia, List of United Kingdom disasters by death toll is a list of major disasters (excluding acts of war) which occurred in the United Kingdom (including territory that later became the Republic of Ireland) or involved UK citizens, in a definable incident or accident, e.g. During the two Gales, the well-known "Graveyard of the Atlantic" claimed the lives of the crews of six Lunenburg schooners, and the American schooner Columbia. rights reserved. Bob Robichaud, a warning preparedness meteorologist with the CHC in Halifax, told reporters Friday that if the storm continued on the same track, Nova Scotia could expect fairly nasty weather to start Saturday afternoon. Meteorological history Nova Scotia, Canadian province located on the eastern seaboard of North America, one of the four original provinces (along with New Brunswick, Ontario, and Quebec) that constituted the Dominion of Canada in 1867. While the hurricane was recurving (traveling to the north and northeast), a hurricane warning was issued for Cape May, New Jersey to New London, Connecticut. Besides Hurricane Juan in 2003, there have been other notable hurricanes in recent years that have moved into the region, causing widespread damage. Canada is usually only hit with weak storms, due to the generally cool waters immediately offshore. "Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)", "What is the strongest hurricane ever to hit Canada?". Also called the White Hurricane, the storm that battered all five Great Lakes in November of 1913 caused devastation and death on both sides of the border. It was discovered in the Cape Verde region and pursued a rather ordinary course, finally reaching the coast of Nova Scotia on August 24. Mounds on the forest floor -the result of uprooted trees - indicate this. Environment Canada says Hurricane Fiona is continuing northward and is expected to impact Nova Scotia late Friday and Saturday morning. It was the single most damaging storm in Nova Scotia Powers history, according to Environment Canada records, with 80 per cent of customers affected. Known as the Newfoundland Hurricane, the storm was responsible for the deaths of around 4,000 mariners. September 1214, 1900: After leaving behind a trail of devastation in the United States, the. Many hurricanes have passed through Nova Scotia, but not all have caused forest blowdown. This is the earliest well documented storm to affect the forests of Nova Scotia. These stand ages compare well with the written records of past storms. Canadas deadliest tornado tore through Regina one Sunday afternoon in June of 1912, beginning with strange-looking green funnel clouds just south of the city. . 1873 - THE GREAT NOVA SCOTIA HURRICANE. Read up on the terrifying events of July 31, 1987, when the Black Friday Tornado hit Edmonton. The storm knocked down 100 million trees in Nova Scotia in two hours, caused major flooding that damaged homes, marinas and harboursand lefthundreds of thousands or residents ofNova Scotia and Prince Edward Island without power, some for nearly two weeks. It was a devastating hurricane that killed over 600. She pointed to opening emergency shelters early and having comfort centres ready with food, water and charging stations. Support includes: A portion of the Trans-Canada Highway in Terra Nova National Park had also washed away, creating a giant ravine about 30 metres wide. [1] Of the known cyclones, large alterations were made to the tracks of Hurricane Two and Hurricane Five in 1995 by Jose Fernandez-Partagas and Henry Diaz, who also proposed smaller changes to the known track of Hurricane Three. (1873-95). to colleagues, clients or customers, or inquire about Environment Canada says hurricane Juan was the most damaging storm in modern history for Halifax, when measured by the widespread tree blowdowns, power outages and damaged homes. is planned. expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Toronto (see) Other news of the day. Extremely high tides were reported at New Glasgow and Pictou. There are old growth stands in southwestern Nova Scotia, well over 300 years old, which may have originated from this storm. A paramedic in Halifax was killed when a tree was blown onto his ambulance. It destroyed over 1,200 boats and over 900 homes and businesses. The hurricane was able to retain hurricane strength, and made landfall on Newfoundland on August26, and became extratropical the next day. Going further back in time and out of the Maritimes, Hurricane Hazel unleashed its wrath on the city of Toronto the night of Oct. 15, 1954. Just 25 years ago, on the night of September 11, 1954, Hurricane Edna hit Nova Scotia. It moved northwestward, hitting Haiti as a 115mph(185km/h) hurricane. The Weather Channel. In this list, tropical storms are included but extratropical remnants are not unless they were notable. Nova Scotia Hurricane, Nova Scotia August 24, 1873 Also called the Lord's Day Gale, this relatively weak hurricanea Category 2 by modern estimateswas still deadly, destroying 1,200 boats and 900 buildings, causing floods and high winds, and killing an estimated 600 throughout Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. August 26, 1873: The Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873 drifted south of Nova Scotia as a Category 3 hurricane. The hurricane actually remained offshore of Nova Scotia and made landfall in Newfoundland. Kyle arrived in southwestern Nova Scotia around 9:30 p.m. Power outages were reported in all three Maritime provinces due to Kyle, with more than 40,000 Nova Scotia customers losing power for much of the night. Infobox Hurricane Name=Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873 Type=hurricane Year=1873 Basin=Atl Image location= Formed=August 13, 1873 Dissipated=August 27, 1873 1-min winds=100 Pressure=962 Da Inflated=1 Fatalities=600 direct Areas=Nova Scotia, Newfoundland Hurricane season=1870-1879 Atlantic hurricane seasonsThe Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873, also known as the Great Nova Scotia Cyclone, was a hurricane that caused heavy damage and killed 500 people in Nova Scotia and 100 in Newfoundland in August of the 1873 Atlantic hurricane season. It weakened to a Category 1 before slowly making landfall in Newfoundland. It was a devastating hurricane that killed over 600. It moved across Florida the next day, and was last observed on September24. [9] The hurricane caused 26 deaths with the loss of a ship, the Maisi and may also have caused a schooner, the Maine, with 16 on board, to be lost.[6]. By contrast, 1996s Hurricane Hortense hit the coast east of Halifax at high tide. Technologies chosen for treatment here include, in rough order, transportation, communication, energy, materials, industry, public works, public services Wikipedia, List of United Kingdom disasters by death toll, List of disasters of the United Kingdom and preceding states. Also known as "The Lord's Day Gale" and "The Great Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873," [5] it destroyed 1200 boats and 900 buildings in Nova Scotia, and killed at least 223 people, mostly sailors who were lost at sea. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Areas= Nova Scotia, Newfoundland Hurricane season= 1870-1879 Atlantic hurricane seasons The Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873 , also known as the Great Nova Scotia Cyclone , was a hurricane that caused heavy damage and killed 500 people in Nova Scotia Coins may have slight imperfections or ma Halifax: Halifax Gazette 1752-1755, 1761, 1764-1766, 1769-1770, 1772-1776, 1779-1780. The Toronto Star and thestar.com, each property of Toronto Star Damage on Canada's east coast- Cape Breton Nova Scotia. Forest stands have also been studied to determine if blowdown had ever occurred. . [3] Despite its relatively low maximum winds, the Nova Scotia Cyclone was a deadly storm. We recommend our users to update the browser. When search suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. We want to see if we can compare (an incoming hurricane) with past events to give people an idea of what were going to see, said Fogarty. Environment Canada says some historical records indicate 100 more died in Newfoundland, and as many as 1,200 . 1873 The Great Nova Scotia Hurricane Also referred to as the Great Nova Scotia Cyclone, this storm swept across Cape Breton Island on Aug. 25, 1873, and killed as many as 500. In August of both 1926 and 1927, severe storms ravaged the Atlantic coastline of Canada, Newfoundland and the United States. The amount of moisture in the soil may also be a factor. Georges was the worst . how hard is it to get a dodea teaching job how hard is it to get a dodea teaching job It turned westward as a minimal tropical storm, but as it crossed the Yucatn Channel, it restrengthened, becoming a major hurricane again before hitting southwest Florida on October7. To order Just before midnight on March 4, a huge snowslide hurled a 91-ton locomotive off the tracks and buried 62 men, half of whom were Japanese workers. Roughly 360 miles (580 km) long but not more than about 80 miles (130 km) wide at any point, the province comprises the peninsula of Nova Scotia, Cape Breton Island (separated from . It slowed, drifted northward and struck the island on August 26. An estimated 50 to 100 million trees came down in Nova Scotia in a two-hour period. The Drummond Colliery, located in Westville in the Pictou coalfield, employed approximately 350 men and boys; both gunpowder and pick-axes were used to extract the coal. It destroyed over 1,200 boats and over 900 homes and businesses. Saxby's Gale is the memorable one predicted nearly a year before it occurred, on Oct. 3-5, 1869, by a Lieutenant Saxby of the British Navy. Hurricane Three was first seen in the Gulf of Mexico on September18. Here are more fascinating Canadian Rockies facts most people dont know. As of Saturday, Fiona has been downgraded from a hurricane to a. Three storms attained hurricane status, with winds of 75mph (119km/h) or greater. Star Newspapers Limited and/or its licensors. MONTREAL One of the strongest storms ever to hit Canada slammed into Nova Scotia's coastline on Saturday, leaving much of Nova Scotia and nearly all of Prince Edward Island without power.. presentation-ready copies of Toronto Star content for distribution The impact of Arthur was still felt one week after it blasted the region, as thousands of. But with Fiona, a larger area will be impacted . Juan was probably a tenth the size of what Fiona is.. HurricaneNoel 2007: Although bigger than Juan, Noel was much weaker but still caused a lot of damage. It would seem reasonable to assume that this well known storm was the origin of many of these stands. The hardened lava bed (above), 38 kilometres long and up to 12 metres deep in some places, is considered a sacred burial ground, and the eruption site is now a provincial park jointly managed with the Nisgaa First Nation. This number is disputed, as The Monthly Weather Review, published by the Weather Service, set the death toll at 223 but The New York Times published a death toll of 600. Also referred to as the Great Nova Scotia Cyclone, this storm swept across Cape Breton Island on Aug. 25, 1873, and killed as many as 500 people, mostly sailors, according to Historica Canada. We do expect some fairly large waves to arrive on the Atlantic Coast probably late (Saturday) afternoon into the evening, but those conditions can be extremely dangerous and, unfortunately, weve lost a number of people that have been swept by these waves over the years with just these types of storms.. The hurricane reached Category 2 strength (on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale) southwest of Bermuda on August 21. Partagas, J.F. Extratropical storms are also excluded unless notable. The storm was moving swiftly, so most of the damage was strictly wind related. 500 people died, mostly sailors. It formed as a tropical storm on August13 in the Atlantic and became a hurricane on August17. These trees, in most cases, had been left to rot. The cataclysmic shock struck at night, according to Indigenous oral history, rupturing a 1,000 kilometre-long fault line from Vancouver Island to northern California, plunging coastal forests into the sea, and killing between 2,000 and 3,000 people. Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 115 miles (185 km) from the center and tropical storm-force winds extend outward up to 405 miles (650 km). August 26, 1873: The Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873 drifted south of Nova Scotia as a Category 3 hurricane. Dorian was still much weaker than what Fiona is expected to be, said Fogarty. Hurricane Igor2010: Environment Canada said it was the worst storm of tropical origin to hit Newfoundland in 75 years. $250 for every person that has to pay for tree or debris removal from their property. Dont miss these natural disaster survival tips from a Canadian Red Cross volunteer. Many extratropical remnants of tropical cyclones have entered Canada. nova scotia hurricane of 1873. nova scotia hurricane of 1873. The explosion was so strong that it reached the town of Halifax, located in the province of Nova Scotia. The Canadian Pacific Railways transcontinental railroad linked Canada from coast to coast in 1885, making the company one of the most powerful in the country. According to reports, this storm lasted 19 hours, dropped 4 inches of rain, and produced wind velocities up to 110 kilometres per hour. It struck Florida the next day and passed over Georgia and South Carolina before dissipating on September20. The devastation it wrought required Canadian military assistance along with federal financial aid for recovery efforts. Nova Scotia ACollection: Nova Scotia Historical Newspapers (Libraries Nova Scotia) 1769-2003. October 18, 1939: After a long respite from hurricanes in Newfoundland, a hurricane struck the island as a Category1 hurricane. The Drummond Colliery Disaster of May 1873 was Nova Scotia's first large-scale mining catastrophe. 5 worst storms to hit the East Coast | CBC News Loaded. As it passed to the south of Nova Scotia, it slowed down and drifted towards the coast of Newfoundland. Robichaud said flash flooding could become a concern as rain intensifies late Saturday, likely exceeding 20 mm per hour. Fogarty offered thoughts on some of the notable hurricanes and post-tropical storms that have made landfall in Canada and what impact they had. The final hurricane of the season formed in the eastern Caribbean on September26 before reaching Haiti. Many factors determine what stands or trees are susceptible to blowdown. . https://vocm.com/2022/09/12/trepassey-earl/, "Fiona's trajectory, power and precipitation illustrated in graphics", "2. The 1927 Nova Scotia hurricane(also known as the 1927 Great August Galeor the Great Gale of August 24) was the deadliest Canadianhurricane since at least 1900. Waves off Nova Scotia could reach higher than 10 metres, he said. Emergency officials said on Thursday that they are preparing for hurricane Fiona to be a "historic" storm and one that will be remembered for a long time. It is recorded that more than twelve hundred vessels were lost in this storm. To order copies of Indigenous art and mythology from Vancouver Island tell stories of a great battle between a thunderbird and a whale, an allegory for the quake. Kyle was the first hurricane to make landfall in Canada after Juan, arriving just one day shy of the five-year anniversary. Now that you know the stories behind our countrys worst natural disasters, find out which city is officially the hottest place in Canada. In other areas only the weaker trees are removed from the forest stands. Earlier that same year, Nova Scotia had endured another major seafaring tragedy: the sinking of the S.S. Atlantic (above), a White Star ocean liner that crashed on the rocks around the Halifax harbour on April 1, killing 535. It weakened and restrengthened to a major hurricane before hitting Florida on October7. The Great Nova Scotia Hurricane of 1873 is said to have killed around 500 people in the province, with 100 others losing their lives in Newfoundland. 00:48 - Source: CNN Stories worth. The second tropical storm of the season traveled from the Gulf of Mexico across Florida between September22 and September24. Damage in Nova Scotia was severe. It is a priority for CBC to create products that are accessible to all in Canada including people with visual, hearing, motor and cognitive challenges. E. R. Snow mentions the 1676 storm, a great hurricane which " attracted considerable attention." Hurricanes, or tropical cyclones, originate in the tropics. So, the worst conditions should happen overnight.. HRM emergency management chief Erica Fleck said her division would reassess the conditions on Saturday for the potential of mandatory evacuations. The first storm of the season developed on June1 over the western Bahamas. chicken of the woods ottawa; how tall was prophet idris; how much money did hercules in new york make September 30, 2022 In Nova Scotia, Canada, a large storm that was once Hurricane Fiona downed power lines, damaged roofs and caused residents to scramble into action. Anniversary of the First Hurricane Warning, Significant Severe Weather Threat Ignites in the South, Spring severe weather season is underway and, High Flash Flood Risk Continues Through Friday, Severe storms will bring tornadoes, wind, and, Fire Risk Continues through South & West Texas, The environment is ripe for wildfires to flar, Tornado Watch Issued for the Mid-South Tonight, ABOVE - A Tornado Watch has been issued for p, Potential Snow Storm to Strike the Plains Thursday - Big Disagreements from Models on the Amount of Snow, More snow arrives on Thursday with our next a, We have seen a week plus of extreme weather i, Four Corners: Widespread Heavy Mountain Snow, Multiple waves of energy are moving out of th. Temperatures of 33 degrees Celsius combined with desert-dry brush created the perfect conditions for the blaze, which prompted a mandatory evacuation of 88,000 Fort Mac residentssome driving through walls of flames to get to safety. At the height of the storm, Arthur had knocked out power to more than 250,000 customers in both provinces. Studies of forest ages indicated many old growth stands about 250 years old, which suggest both storms affected Nova Scotia's forests. permissions/licensing, please go to: www.TorontoStarReprints.com. Hurricane Fiona has made landfall in Nova Scotia with the "historic, extreme event" plunging more than 400,000 residents into darkness, fuelling fears of flash flooding across Canada's Atlantic Coast. As Newfoundland braces for tropical storm Leslie, CBC News looks at some of the other past powerful storms to hit the East Coast. Chris Fogarty, lead meteorologist and program manager at the Canadian Hurricane Centre, said meteorologists often like to look back at historical events when preparing forecasts. Hon Stedman Rawlins, d. 1830, Slave/ Plantation Owner, Saint Kitts, Old Burying Ground (Halifax, Nova Scotia) By 1776, Saint Kitts had become the richest British colony in the Caribbean, per capita. Now, the focus shifts to clean-up efforts, damage . Hurricane Igor hit Cape Race, N.L., on Sept. 21, 2010 as a Category 1 hurricane. If you do not yet have a Torstar account, you can create one now (it is free), Copyright owned or licensed by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited. presentation-ready copies of Toronto Star content for distribution It brought excessive rainfall and winds reaching up to 172 km/h that toppled trees, caused power outages and structural damage to buildings, and brought widespread flooding. Shorten this particular list, tropical storms and hurricanes struck present-day Canada during this time,!, 1873: the Nova Scotia cyclone was a devastating hurricane that killed over 600 will present a hazard and. 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