Castro allied his government with the Soviet Union and seized and nationalized billions of dollars of American property. Only the hope remains that the Brazilian people will keep up their traditional cultural project against the elite and the state. Ranked 93th. The country's total water area, summing up all inland waters: lakes, rivers, reservoirs, wetlands, etc. Because they have so many things to do. The former excludes Indians from the Brazilian affective imagined community. Americans may enjoy more material advantages, but Cubans, in general, express happiness with what they have. Cuban workers moved to Tampa, Florida to work in cigar factories. Recherche em Sciences Sociales, 121 (122) 109-118. Cuba's Academic Advantage challenges many prevailing views about the effectiveness of educational markets, school and teacher autonomy, decentralized decision-making, and government responsibility for children's social and economic welfare. In such a context, the respect for difference argument wraps culture and poverty in the same package. Here you have the comparison of Cuba vs United States Country comparison Cuba vs United States 2023 | countryeconomy.com Spaniards began colonizing in Cuba after Christopher Columbus discovered the island in 1492. Cuba answered by the liberation of dollar remittances of Miami Cubans to their relatives and friends who still lived in the Island; by the reactivation of tourism as the main economic activity; and by offering international services like the 15,000 Cuban family doctors presently working in Venezuela. President Obama main reason was to talk to the people of Cuba, and to forget about the past and look to the future. total water area. Like most poor Whites, they saw the PIC as a challenge to national unity. They even founded a Black political party called Partido Indepediente de Color- PIC (Independent Party of Colored People) for the protection of Blacks against the mounting racist wave which followed North American cultural and economic invasion. If all the mixed bloods are considered to be Blacks, Indians are effaced from the Brazilian past. The two most exclusive social clubs on the Island, located in the two larger cities, Havana and Santiago, reacted to the visit of Dictator Fulgencio Batista, not because he was a dictator but because he was a Mulatto. It does not make sense to separate the ghettos social and cultural aspects, its good and the bad sides. Recent years papal visits have served as a safe umbrella for Cuban elites in Miami to travel to their homeland and facilitated the healing of the fractured Cuban family, a critical step in the process of personal and political reconciliation. V - Ethnicity in Revolutionary Cuba However, legitimacy is lost when North American racism is imported in opposition to the traditional Brazilian cultural project. While the Presidency is of course beholden to constructs of political normativity subjective to the era they presided in, by choosing two POTUS from the same era, we can more adequately synthesize comparable actions and philosophies between the two. Criteria for identifying a nation must be simplistic and stereotyped, in order to clearly mark identities, the differences between distinct peoples and the similarities binding the members of a same people. Cuba spends 11.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. Until these barriers are broken, change in Cuba will remain incremental at best. It must be taken in account how ambiguous are the concepts of people and nation. However as time went on America slowly became a country hungry for power, materials, and most of all land. Academic culture and the ideology of social movements operate as the link between American political thought and local political thought. Written byChelsea LowePhoto credit: Robin Thom, 101 Greenwood Ave, Suite 600Jenkintown, PA 19046. Generally, when you discuss about Puerto Ricos music, some of the first things that occur to your mind include dynamic and a diversity of cultural resources. The speech I picked was the Remarks by President Obama to the people of Cuba, which was given out this March, at the Gran Teatro de la Habana in Havana, Cuba. His trip comes a month after Cuba and the United States signed an agreement to allow commercial flights between the two countries for the first Among adult Cuban males, the mortality rate is actually lower than in the United States. Nevertheless, the Brazilian people insist on miscegenation and on the sharing of their common cultural heritage. Russia destroyed cities (e.g., Mariupol . United States spends 5.0% of total GDP on education as of 2014. The segregationist system of the Cuban Republican elite expressed its cultural orientation towards the United States. Today these remittances are an important source of income. In Cuba, approximately 36.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. Thus, Arab Muslims are the new prevalent racist target. The prohibition of the veil in public schools led to the banning of crucifixes or any other religious symbols in those same schools. I have lived in this country for over 20 years, I consider my self American by choice and Mexican at heart. Indians were enemies. The difference between Cuba and Puerto Rico might be subtle to some, but there are some pretty major differences between these two Caribbean islands that mig. But the list of differences between China and Cuba is enormous: 1. It is a significant departure from the French Revolutions concept of the republican state. This essay will also compare the some aspects of them, which are economics, party of country, human right., On the other hand, Cuba and the Community and similar in the way that in both places, many of the citizens rights have been taken away and they are not allowed to leave the land. Even if the legal body did not incorporate segregation, discrimination was customary in public parks, clubs, hotels and beaches. According to the census in 2010, 60 percent of the Puerto Rican population had attained a high school diploma and 18 percent had attained a bachelor's degree or higher. Thus the formal identification between Black skin and slavery was more accentuated in Spanish America than in Portuguese America. White militias were organized in different regions after a surge of racial hysteria. Cuba and Philippines share socio-cultural similarities mostly due to their Hispanic heritage brought by Spanish colonial rule for more than three hundred years. 2022 MyLifeElsewhere.com All rights reserved. Large expanses of land must be granted for the protection of isolated Indian populations. The World Factbook. The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: While the former considered Indians as slaves and workers to be incorporated in the productive system, the latter classified them as autonomous nations. The Caribbean island is also known for its rolling mountains, natural beauty, idyllic architecture, and vibrant history. The imperial model comprising different peoples and nations under one state contributes to American political stability. [Involution of healthcare quality in Cuba 1959-2015. Segregation was abolished and Blacks were assimilated in the political and economic systems, while the economy grew very fast. The Cuban Revolution of 1959 not only affected Cuba itself, it also had a strong impact on the islands international relations. Our histories sometimes converge,and Columbus played a prominent role in exploring both. I was born in Mexico, my family moved to the United States when I was 8 in 1995. The state created modern nations (Hobsbawm, 1990). When he discovered Cuba, he notices that he was not the only person there. Moreover, it also exports a number of goods, and receives imports as well, like most countries do. Cubas position on multiculturalism reflects the resistance of its national cultural project to what Bourdieu and Wacquant called the new vulgate. This includes not only the emerging and still struggling sector of licensed small businesses necessary to absorb state workers, but also opposition activists whose basic political and civil rights the government continues to deny. Campaigning, outside of posters and meetings, does not take place. (Close Up Foundation) The United States and Cuba share a long history of mutual mistrust and suspicion. Those views spread from universities to the whole society. On this score, Pope Francis celebrated visit to Cuba may have helped convey important messages of reconciliation and social friendship to a society riven by internal snooping and harassment. Your total price will vary based upon options you select during the booking process. One significant difference between education in Puerto Rico and the United States is the graduation rate. Comparison Paragraph My Country, the United States and its Similarities Since 1492, the year when Cuba was discovered by Christopher Columbus, the largest island in the Caribbean has been a cultural treasure. Cuba had Fulgencio Batista as their dictator. When it comes to the geographic distribution of their students, American universities take the cake often boasting student populations from around the country and world. The Carefree Booking policy is not travel insurance. In the US this arrangement works because of the power of the state and the market. Cultural Congress in UM ICCAS, Dec 6, 2015 Miami, Fl. Today, it is the only country that openly resists the cultural and political influence of the US. Valid for new bookings only. The lower the rating, the more I think of people in different positions at a job seeing themselves as more equal. For this reason they are legitimate from any viewpoint. Remittances from foreign countries. (Close Up Foundation) For almost forty years, the United States has not imported any Cuban products, nor allowed any American food, medical supplies, or capital to enter Cuba. Some historians explain that the war publicized by the Hearst and Pulitzer newspapers which blame the sinking of the ship U. S. Maine on Spain, which had been sent to protect Americas interest and Americans living there. Once Cuba could recover from their economic crisis they pumped a lot of money into their own medical industry. However, intense miscegenation and cultural sharing between Blacks and Whites oriented the Cuban people towards Latin America. They even made this armistice formula desirable, inherent to democracy. But can Floridas politicians move on as well? Philadelphia: Temple University The Indian culture has different languages, which include Hindi, Bengali, and Urdu. However, though Cuba has a plethora of problems regarding human rights, it thrives in certain sectors such as health care that Canada needs more improvement in. Foreign hotel managers racism, on the other hand, may be fought by on-the-spot measures. Lenins attempt in his Theory of Nationalities was not successful. Cuba had Fulgencio Batista as their dictator. To survive under harsh economic conditions inventors in Cuba used the limited resources they had to invent devices that improved the lives of Cubans during their deep recession. US instead of helping Cuba started imposing tariffs and stopped their own and their partners imports from Cuba, making Cuban economy falling drastically., In the late 1950s throughout the early 1960s Cuba became a socialist country. This Project comprised miscegenation and, therefore, no segregation. His main audience he was talking to was the Cuban people, but nationally some of Americans and more importantly Cuban-Americans may have mixed views about President Obama decision to go to Cuba. The similarities these three conquistadors had were that they all had a purpose, which was to become rich by encountering gold by any means necessary and obtaining land or become colonizers of these places. From the 15th century, it was a colony of Spain until the Spanish-American War of 1898, when Cuba was occupied by the United States and gained nominal independence as a de facto United States protectorate in 1902. Hernan Cortes was another Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztec empire in Central America. What are liberal democracies and authoritarian regime? On the other hand, England has no explicit national state-sponsored cultural project, but strong local community and regional cultural projects. The first would be the cultural dimensions, which reflects the underlying framework of each society, the second would be the family . And Cubans, curious about their American cousins, are welcoming them. The largest island in the Caribbean, Cuba has been inhabited since the mid-1400s by various Mesoamerican tribes, until 1492 when Christopher Columbus invaded the island and took it over. Black cultural difference stems from marginality and as a reaction against White racist oppression. Spanglisha mix of Spanish and Englishis often spoken in Miami, and Cuban dishes can be found on many local menus. These are the cases of regional differences and of the culture of isolated and distant Indian tribes. In United States, 3.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2018. In some academic works the description of Cuban society becomes distorted because of a furious political ideological bias. The difference between the two people was very small by the end of the nineteenth century. During most, Cuba and Spain are two drastically different countries in regards to climate, economy and resources, but share many similarities with each other across other aspects such as ethnicity and education. What matters is their effect on income in the whole society, reaching Blacks and Whites. From the tap similarities between us and nicaragua culture 13 the aspect of food, one of the 19th century, but gradually ceded of. Accustomed to maintaining control of the pro-embargo agenda, Miamis old guard began fragmenting several years ago, and the pace of change in popular attitudes is accelerating. These are the cases of the United States, Brazil and Cuba. By logging in or registering, you agree to our. The Cuban flag colors are blue, red, and white. Becoming communist was not the best choice in order for them to achieve success as a country., With the human civilization is progressing, there are several kinds of political system appeared in the world. Therefore, all the figures about the number of Blacks are under suspicion; 2nd even if the (dubious) prevalence of Blacks among the poor were true, the remaining poor should not be abandoned. In Cuba, that number is 11.3% of GDP as of 2019. The imperial model which associates several peoples and nations to a sole state emphasizes tolerance between peoples who identify themselves as different. The way the author adapts the evidence found in the speeches of former presidents such as George W. Bush and Jimmy Carter makes us think he tends to justify somewhat recent interventions the United States made in the Middle East when he says: "Both presidents explained that for a free state a just war, must show not only that went to war for good reasons, but also that their conduct war was consistent with that purpose: to help make the most stable region and safe, and leaving affected populations, The expansive empires of the Aztecs and Incas, came crashing down, upon the arrival of Spaniards in the New World. Military Budget as percentage of GDP. Political and economic resistances reflect cultural resistance because they are expressions of culturally set values and meanings. The last was Brazil. Cuba has a complex but rich culture that has been broadening in all aspects in its society. 4.47. It is, also, the case of the Chiapas Indian movement in Mexico. There are many similarities between both There are two ways to complement income that would affect race relations, according to authors like De la Fuente (op.cit. This is a very important affective and emotional difference. For more information and some additional restrictions, see our terms & conditions. How does politics system runs in those two countries and changes them. As in Brazil, one could buy liberty, but in the Spanish system it was also possible to buy documents testifying that a person was White. Too, Cubas best-known dishes, many of Spanish and African origins, revolve around pork, beef, or chicken. The Culture of Cuba Despite the very strict Spanish ethnic policy towards Mexican and Andean Indian populations, relationships in the slave plantation systems of Colombia, Venezuela and Cuba were close to the Brazilian. Obamas critical insight that Cuba is not a threat unless it collapses into conflict or chaos is paving the way for a series of executive measures to relax the embargo and facilitate bilateral cooperation on medical missions to Haiti, marine environment protection, and counternarcotics. London/New York: Although the U.S. is more so looking for new markets in Part One, they are still trying to make, The Culture Of Cuba Cuba and Spain are two drastically different countries in regards to climate, economy and resources, but share many similarities with each other across other aspects such as ethnicity and education. (WIKI) Color blindness shaped Brazilian slavery closer to classic European slave systems, and especially to the slavery tradition of the Roman Empire. Food and drink > Alcohol > Alcohol consumed from > Beer. In United States, there are approximately 12.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. Racial multiculturalism is associated with democracy as an expression of the right to difference. Cubans also have a monthly basic food basket. American's do not typically associate their own history with Africa's, but once presented with the similarities between the two are impossible to overlook. 2003 Blackness Without Ethnicity. Most utilized the Three Sisters method of crop production. Nighttime temperatures: 22.2 C. Reform attempts addressed with each administration, such as "A Nation at Risk" during the Reagan campaign, "No Child Left Behind" during the Bush administration, and the most recent, Obama's "Race to the Top" initiative, elucidate America's struggles in academic equity (Martin & Lazaro, 2011). Such reasoning faces a double sophism: 1st nobody knows exactly what a Black is in Brazil. Cubas painfully slow process of economic reform a result of bureaucratic inertia and elite anxiety over losing control is failing to attract the foreign investment necessary for growth, leading international businesses to look for better opportunities elsewhere. However, the French State, in the name of the same republican ideas that in 1789 abolished such privileges, actively continues to identify people, state and nation. Multiculturalism became a new politically correct way to practice race discrimination. Like the Fome Zero (Zero hunger) program, Affirmative Action is a focused social policy. However, in Cuba, students are expected to attend university in their hometown . Unlike in past eras, key agents who traditionally have stood in the way of change are now in play. It was a way to get closer to the colonizers and an attempt to be free of the stigma associated with the miscegenated Latin race. In Cuba, 36.0 women do as of 2017. They were the main beneficiaries of the radical income redistribution which followed the revolution and of the new opportunities that appeared in education and in jobs. American Studies, University of California. Open Document. Women are the caregivers and nurturers. A century later the war between the two people had already cost about two million lives. Cuba went through a, Bolero reaches Puerto Rico Music Scene It was this dissatisfaction and Spains inability to provide pivotal developmental support which saw the introduction of the United States as a dominant force in Cuban society, based on Ramon Ruiz analysis in Cuba: The Making of the 1959 Revolution. In a scenario where the American economy deteriorates for continuous decades, racial and ethnic tensions will rise, with the worst consequences. He urges the United States to end the blockade, especially as both . Ethnic movements may divide and weaken the working class, but they may become, under some circumstances, a powerful factor for revolutionary mobilization. This is the seminal definition of Darcy Ribeiro, which anticipated Fredrik Barths insights on ethnic groups and boundaries. Diversity may be present in both models because the cultural contrast marking the difference between peoples and nations is arbitrary. In Cuba, on the other hand, 4.1 children do as of 2022. be 89.5% more likely to die during childbirth. Cultural diversity is a central value to democracy both in the imperial and in the republican model. Seminal definition of Darcy Ribeiro, which reflects the resistance of its national cultural project to what and. Are blue, red, and white happiness with what they have or registering, cultural similarities between cuba and united states. 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